BBC Radio 4 and The Open University (n.d.) ‘¿Qué significa ser yo? Erving Goffman y el yo representado’, History of Ideas, narrated by Stephen Fry [transcript].


The Goffman transcript condenses the dramaturgical model of selfhood into a precise interactional claim: persons do not carry one fixed identity from situation to situation but perform roles calibrated to audiences, settings and anticipated impressions. Masks are not superficial coverings hiding a more authentic psychological core. The provocative point is that, in the dramaturgical account, there may be no final actor behind the roles; the organisation of performances is itself what makes a socially recognisable person. Methodologically, this shifts analysis from interior attributes to scenes of interaction, impression management and role conflict. Identity becomes observable through the practical work required to sustain a definition of the situation. The wider bridge is to performance studies, microsociology and spatial theory, because every role depends on a setting, a distribution of participants and a distinction between what can be displayed and what must remain backstage. The self emerges as an event organised across social space rather than as a hidden object waiting to be revealed.